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1
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2
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3
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- Location of raw materials
- Labor availability
- Energy availability
- Location of market
- Transportation
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4
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5
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6
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7
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- 300 days of sunshine per year
- Recreational water within 1 hour
drive
- Affordable housing
- Start up capital ($1 billion)
- Low risk environment
- Tax breaks
- Cooperative state & local governments
- Lenders
- Businesses
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8
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- Major University (Graduate Engineering Program)
- Economic enterprises
- Government
- Social-services complexes
- Military
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9
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10
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11
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12
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- Maurice Yeates
- Developed a model to explain Canada’s urban system
- Views cities as points in a network that interact with one another and
serve the hinterlands
- Similar to Borchert’s model
- Included 3 developmental eras
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13
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- Frontier-Staples Era (<1935)
- Economic transition from mercantile economy to one oriented to staples (raw
materials and agricultural goods for export)
- Growth of the industrial heartland
- Montreal and Toronto emerged as dominant cities.
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14
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- Era of Industrial Capitalism (1935-1975)
- Increase in manufacturing and tertiary sectors of the economy
- Increase in urbanization
- Large investment by US corporations in Canadian branch-plant production
(auto industry)
- Alberta experiences growth due to oil and natural gas production.
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15
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- Era of Global Capitalism (since 1975)
- Rise in foreign investment from western Pacific Rim and Europe
- Canada’s movement into the Postindustrial Society
- Country achieves 77% urbanization
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16
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17
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- Maritime Northeast
- French Canada
- Core
- Continental Interior
- South
- Southwest
- Western Frontier
- Northern Frontier
- Pacific Hinge
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18
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19
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